Bahrain, rules in force in October 2026

Salary, social insurance and end-of-service calculators for Bahrain

This year's rates for Bahrainis and expatriates, the monthly end-of-service contribution to SIO, and the award split before and after March 2024.

Net salary and social insurance contributions

The calculator applies the employer pension share for the current year.

Salary details

Direction
Sets the end-of-service contribution rate
Capped at BHD 4,000

Monthly net salary

0.00 BHD

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End-of-service award for expatriates

Under Article 116 of the Private Sector Labor Law, with the part paid by SIO shown separately.

Service details

Estimated award

0.00 BHD

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Retirement pension for Bahrainis

It depends on the average wage, the contribution period and the latest amendments to the Social Insurance Law.

We are matching this calculator word for word against the statutory texts and executive regulations before publishing it, because a small difference in how the average wage is calculated changes the result.

Sources

The rules behind these calculators

  • Law No. 14 of 2022 amending the Social Insurance Law, text of the law: the employer pension share starts at 11% and rises 1% a year to 17%, and the insured share is 7%.
  • Unemployment insurance of 1% on the insured, work injury insurance of 3% on the employer, and a contributory wage cap of BHD 4,000.
  • The SIO end-of-service scheme for non-Bahraini workers since 1 March 2024: 4.2% for the first three years and 8.4% after that.
  • Private Sector Labor Law No. 36 of 2012, Article 116.
  • Decree-Law No. 44 of 2026 sets a minimum contributory wage for new registrants by Cabinet decision, whose amount has not been issued yet.

Results are estimates for planning and do not replace a review of the contract, the company's regulations and the competent authority.

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Frequently asked questions

Salary and end-of-service questions in Bahrain

Short answers from the REFORMHRM team, with every HR question on one page.

All HR questions
What are the social insurance rates for Bahrainis in 2026?

Bahraini employees pay 7% for pension and 1% for unemployment. The employer pays 15% for pension and 3% for work injury, and the employer pension share rises 1% every January to 17% in 2028. The contributory wage is capped at BHD 4,000.

How is the end-of-service award paid to expatriates in Bahrain?

Since 1 March 2024 the employer pays SIO a monthly contribution of 4.2% of the wage for the first three years and 8.4% after that, and the employee collects the award from SIO. The employer pays the period before March 2024 directly.

How is the award itself calculated?

Under Article 116 of the Labor Law, half a month's wage for each of the first three years and a full month for each year after, with part years counted pro rata.